<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<konrad3d data_model_name="KONRAD3D" data_model_version="1.7">
	<head>
		<metadata>
			<reference_time format="ISO 8601">2026-05-24T13:10:00Z</reference_time>
			<ensemble_member_id>0</ensemble_member_id>
		</metadata>
		<product>
			<system>KONRAD3D</system>
			<title>Detection and tracking of convective cells at DWD</title>
			<creation-date>2026-05-24T13:14:41Z</creation-date>
			<run>
				<name>konrad3d_1.8</name>
				<description>KONRAD3D 1.8 Operational</description>
				<ensemble_member_id>0</ensemble_member_id>
			</run>
			<source>
				<server>k3d_op1</server>
				<software-version>POLARA_konrad3d_1.8.005</software-version>
			</source>
			<associated_grid_projection>
				<polara_grid_id>DE4800_WGS84</polara_grid_id>
				<projection_type>polar_stereographic</projection_type>
				<earth_axes unit="m">
					<major_axis>6378137</major_axis>
					<minor_axis>6356752</minor_axis>
				</earth_axes>
				<grid_resolution unit="m">
					<vertical>250</vertical>
					<horizontal>250</horizontal>
				</grid_resolution>
				<grid_size unit="pixel_in_projection">
					<row>4800.000</row>
					<column>4400.000</column>
				</grid_size>
				<projection_origin unit="degrees">
					<latitude>90.00000</latitude>
					<longitude>10.00000</longitude>
				</projection_origin>
				<latitude_of_true_scale unit="degrees">60.00000</latitude_of_true_scale>
				<distance_upper_left_corner_to_projection_origin unit="m">
					<x0_offset>-543697</x0_offset>
					<y0_offset>-3622089</y0_offset>
				</distance_upper_left_corner_to_projection_origin>
				<proj4_init_string>+proj=stere +lat_0=90 +lat_ts=60 +lon_0=10 +a=6378137 +b=6356752.3142451802 +no_defs +x_0=543571.83521776402 +y_0=3622213.8619310022</proj4_init_string>
				<projected_area unit="degrees">
					<upper_left_corner>55.86209 1.46330</upper_left_corner>
					<upper_right_corner>55.84544 18.73162</upper_right_corner>
					<lower_left_corner>45.69643 3.56699</lower_left_corner>
					<lower_right_corner>45.68461 16.58087</lower_right_corner>
				</projected_area>
			</associated_grid_projection>
		</product>
		<data>
			<radar>
				<source>Zh</source>
				<type>quality assured radar data</type>
				<init_time>20260524_1310</init_time>
				<available_sweeps>
					<elevations site="asb">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="boo">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="drs">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="eis">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="ess">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="fbg">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="fld">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="hnr">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="isn">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="mem">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="neu">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="nhb">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="oft">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="pro">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="ros">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="tur">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
					<elevations site="umd">0.8 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 8.0 12.0 17.0 25.0</elevations>
				</available_sweeps>
			</radar>
		</data>
	</head>
	<cells reference_time="2026-05-24T13:10:00Z" ensemble_member_id="0">
		<feature identifier="1" type="3D_reflectivity_feature">
			<metadata>
				<identifier>1</identifier>
				<code>2026052412500000000000</code>
				<reference_time format="ISO 8601">2026-05-24T13:10:00Z</reference_time>
				<dimension>3</dimension>
				<number_2D_features>13</number_2D_features>
				<contributing_sweeps>
					<elevations site="drs">0.5</elevations>
					<elevations site="eis">0.8 1.5 0.5</elevations>
					<elevations site="neu">0.8 2.5 1.5 0.5</elevations>
				</contributing_sweeps>
			</metadata>
			<geometry>
				<covered_area unit="km^2">41.312500</covered_area>
				<area_growth_rate>1.05</area_growth_rate>
				<centroid_3d>
					<geodetic_coordinate>
						<latitude unit="degrees">50.15710</latitude>
						<longitude unit="degrees">11.87989</longitude>
						<height_msl unit="m">2668</height_msl>
					</geodetic_coordinate>
					<uncertainty_ellipse>
						<major_axis unit="km">1.123</major_axis>
						<minor_axis unit="km">0.629</minor_axis>
						<angle unit="degrees">322.35</angle>
					</uncertainty_ellipse>
				</centroid_3d>
				<echo_top_msl unit="m">4930</echo_top_msl>
				<echo_bottom_msl unit="m">1143</echo_bottom_msl>
				<vertical_extent unit="m">3787</vertical_extent>
				<volume unit="km^3">108.562500000</volume>
				<polygons_projected>
					<geodetic_coordinates>
						<polygon no="0" unit="degrees">
							<latitudes>50.19502 50.19090 50.19117 50.18911 50.18698 50.18286 50.15945 50.15725 50.15712 50.15272 50.14634 50.14414 50.14366 50.13926 50.12649 50.12430 50.12423 50.11983 50.11955 50.11295 50.11288 50.11700 50.14679 50.14899 50.17453 50.17864 50.17857 50.18063 50.18276 50.18375 50.18595 50.18602 50.19042 50.19048 50.19268 50.19275 50.19495</latitudes>
							<longitudes>11.85748 11.85063 11.83737 11.83394 11.83384 11.82700 11.82583 11.82904 11.83567 11.84208 11.84176 11.84496 11.86815 11.87455 11.87390 11.87710 11.88041 11.88682 11.90005 11.90965 11.91296 11.91980 11.92135 11.91815 11.91948 11.92634 11.92965 11.93308 11.93319 11.88678 11.88357 11.88026 11.87384 11.87053 11.86732 11.86400 11.86079</longitudes>
						</polygon>
					</geodetic_coordinates>
				</polygons_projected>
				<ground_elevation_of_cell_position unit="m">736</ground_elevation_of_cell_position>
				<accumulated_elevation_change unit="m">129</accumulated_elevation_change>
				<number_adjacent_cells_depending_on_range>
					<number_adjacent_cells range="4.000 km">0</number_adjacent_cells>
					<number_adjacent_cells range="8.000 km">0</number_adjacent_cells>
					<number_adjacent_cells range="12.000 km">0</number_adjacent_cells>
					<number_adjacent_cells range="16.000 km">0</number_adjacent_cells>
					<number_adjacent_cells range="20.000 km">0</number_adjacent_cells>
					<number_adjacent_cells range="2000.000 km">0</number_adjacent_cells>
				</number_adjacent_cells_depending_on_range>
			</geometry>
			<intensity>
				<severity unit="severity_points">1</severity>
				<severity_decimal unit="severity_points">0.50</severity_decimal>
				<severity_unconsolidated unit="severity_points">0</severity_unconsolidated>
				<severity_decimal_unconsolidated unit="severity_points">0.40</severity_decimal_unconsolidated>
				<area_of_projected_polygon_above_threshold unit="km^2">
					<area_of_projected_polygon threshold="30 dBZ">41.312500</area_of_projected_polygon>
					<area_of_projected_polygon threshold="35 dBZ">41.312500</area_of_projected_polygon>
					<area_of_projected_polygon threshold="40 dBZ">41.312500</area_of_projected_polygon>
					<area_of_projected_polygon threshold="45 dBZ">38.062500</area_of_projected_polygon>
					<area_of_projected_polygon threshold="50 dBZ">21.937500</area_of_projected_polygon>
					<area_of_projected_polygon threshold="55 dBZ">0.750000</area_of_projected_polygon>
					<area_of_projected_polygon threshold="60 dBZ">0.000000</area_of_projected_polygon>
					<area_of_projected_polygon threshold="65 dBZ">0.000000</area_of_projected_polygon>
				</area_of_projected_polygon_above_threshold>
				<area_above_50_dBZ_ratio>0.53</area_above_50_dBZ_ratio>
				<area_above_55_dBZ_ratio>0.02</area_above_55_dBZ_ratio>
				<echo_top_threshold unit="m">
					<echo_top threshold="30 dBZ">4930</echo_top>
					<echo_top threshold="35 dBZ">4930</echo_top>
					<echo_top threshold="40 dBZ">4930</echo_top>
					<echo_top threshold="45 dBZ">4912</echo_top>
					<echo_top threshold="50 dBZ">3705</echo_top>
					<echo_top threshold="55 dBZ">3684</echo_top>
					<echo_top threshold="60 dBZ">0</echo_top>
					<echo_top threshold="65 dBZ">0</echo_top>
				</echo_top_threshold>
				<volume_above_threshold unit="km^3">
					<volume threshold="30 dBZ">108.562500000</volume>
					<volume threshold="35 dBZ">108.562500000</volume>
					<volume threshold="40 dBZ">108.562500000</volume>
					<volume threshold="45 dBZ">85.984375000</volume>
					<volume threshold="50 dBZ">40.656250000</volume>
					<volume threshold="55 dBZ">1.125000000</volume>
					<volume threshold="60 dBZ">0.000000000</volume>
					<volume threshold="65 dBZ">0.000000000</volume>
				</volume_above_threshold>
				<volume_above_50_dBZ_ratio>0.37</volume_above_50_dBZ_ratio>
				<volume_above_55_dBZ_ratio>0.01</volume_above_55_dBZ_ratio>
				<blue_chimney_mean_vertical_extent unit="m">1500</blue_chimney_mean_vertical_extent>
				<hail_flag>0</hail_flag>
				<heavy_rain_flag>1</heavy_rain_flag>
				<gust_flag>0</gust_flag>
				<gust_flag_without_mesocyclones>0</gust_flag_without_mesocyclones>
				<maximum_estimated_wind_gust unit="km/h">33.854</maximum_estimated_wind_gust>
				<cell_based_VIL unit="kg/m^2">7.662</cell_based_VIL>
				<cell_based_VIL_density unit="g/m^3">1.554</cell_based_VIL_density>
				<cell_based_VII unit="kg/m^2">0.000</cell_based_VII>
				<cell_based_VII_density unit="g/m^3">0.000</cell_based_VII_density>
				<mass unit="db(km^3.z)">159.818</mass>
				<min_value unit="dBZ">40.63</min_value>
				<max_value unit="dBZ">55.41</max_value>
				<average_value unit="dBZ">49.46</average_value>
				<heavy_rain_potential unit="mm">16.03</heavy_rain_potential>
				<heavy_rain_potential_accumulation_time unit="min">60</heavy_rain_potential_accumulation_time>
				<heavy_rain_potential_quality>2</heavy_rain_potential_quality>
				<number_pixels>357</number_pixels>
				<trends>
					<severity_trend unit="severity_points/5min">0.000</severity_trend>
					<severity_trend_category unit="severity_trend_category">0</severity_trend_category>
					<cell_based_VIL_trend unit="(kg/m^2)/5min">-2.21</cell_based_VIL_trend>
					<max_value_trend unit="dBZ/5min">0.62</max_value_trend>
					<area_of_projected_polygon_above_45_dBZ_trend unit="km^2/5min">0.188</area_of_projected_polygon_above_45_dBZ_trend>
					<echo_top_45_dBZ_trend unit="m/5min">9</echo_top_45_dBZ_trend>
					<mass_trend unit="db(km^3.z)/5min">-0.769</mass_trend>
				</trends>
			</intensity>
			<hymec>
				<maximum_near_ground_class>3</maximum_near_ground_class>
				<echo_top_rain_hail unit="m">-1000000000</echo_top_rain_hail>
				<echo_top_hail unit="m">-1000000000</echo_top_hail>
				<echo_top_large_hail unit="m">-1000000000</echo_top_large_hail>
				<echo_top_hail_total unit="m">-1000000000</echo_top_hail_total>
				<echo_bottom_rain_hail unit="m">-1000000000</echo_bottom_rain_hail>
				<echo_bottom_hail unit="m">-1000000000</echo_bottom_hail>
				<echo_bottom_large_hail unit="m">-1000000000</echo_bottom_large_hail>
				<echo_bottom_hail_total unit="m">-1000000000</echo_bottom_hail_total>
				<area_rain_hail unit="km^2">0.000000</area_rain_hail>
				<area_hail unit="km^2">0.000000</area_hail>
				<area_large_hail unit="km^2">0.000000</area_large_hail>
				<area_hail_total unit="km^2">0.000000</area_hail_total>
				<volume_rain_hail unit="km^3">0.000000000</volume_rain_hail>
				<volume_hail unit="km^3">0.000000000</volume_hail>
				<volume_large_hail unit="km^3">0.000000000</volume_large_hail>
				<volume_hail_total unit="km^3">0.000000000</volume_hail_total>
			</hymec>
			<nwp_model>
				<nwp_model_name>ICON-EU</nwp_model_name>
				<nwp_init_time format="ISO 8601">2026-05-24T09:00:00Z</nwp_init_time>
				<nwp_dcape unit="J/kg">589</nwp_dcape>
				<nwp_mu_cape unit="J/kg">190</nwp_mu_cape>
				<nwp_mu_cin unit="J/kg">-3</nwp_mu_cin>
				<nwp_mu_lcl_hgt unit="m">1879</nwp_mu_lcl_hgt>
				<nwp_mu_lfc_hgt unit="m">1879</nwp_mu_lfc_hgt>
				<nwp_mu_el_hgt unit="m">6983</nwp_mu_el_hgt>
				<nwp_lr_500800hPa unit="K/km">-7.301</nwp_lr_500800hPa>
				<nwp_prcp_water unit="kg/m^2">26</nwp_prcp_water>
				<nwp_bs_01km unit="m/s">2.585</nwp_bs_01km>
				<nwp_bs_06km unit="m/s">7.776</nwp_bs_06km>
				<nwp_bs_eff_mu unit="m/s">4.452</nwp_bs_eff_mu>
				<nwp_srh_1km_lm unit="m^2 s^-2">-12.609</nwp_srh_1km_lm>
				<nwp_srh_3km_lm unit="m^2 s^-2">-19.154</nwp_srh_3km_lm>
				<nwp_srh_1km_rm unit="m^2 s^-2">14.346</nwp_srh_1km_rm>
				<nwp_srh_3km_rm unit="m^2 s^-2">27.034</nwp_srh_3km_rm>
			</nwp_model>
			<lightning>
				<lightning_rate unit="strokes/5min">0</lightning_rate>
				<lightning_density unit="strokes/(5min*km^2)">0.000</lightning_density>
				<lightning_rate_history unit="strokes/5min">0 0 0</lightning_rate_history>
				<reference_time_last_lightning_jump format="ISO 8601">not-a-date-time</reference_time_last_lightning_jump>
				<seconds_since_last_lightning_jump>-1000000000</seconds_since_last_lightning_jump>
				<number_detected_lightning_jumps>0</number_detected_lightning_jumps>
			</lightning>
			<mesocyclone>
				<mesocyclone_severity_index unit="severity_points">0</mesocyclone_severity_index>
				<mesocyclone_severity_index_history unit="severity_points">0 0 0</mesocyclone_severity_index_history>
				<mesocyclone_diameter_equivalent unit="km">-1000000000.000</mesocyclone_diameter_equivalent>
				<mesocyclone_height_top unit="m">-1000000000</mesocyclone_height_top>
				<mesocyclone_height_base unit="m">-1000000000</mesocyclone_height_base>
				<mesocyclone_velocity_rotational_max unit="m/s">-1000000000.000</mesocyclone_velocity_rotational_max>
				<reference_time_last_mesocyclone format="ISO 8601">not-a-date-time</reference_time_last_mesocyclone>
				<seconds_since_last_mesocyclone>-1000000000</seconds_since_last_mesocyclone>
				<number_assigned_mesocyclones>0</number_assigned_mesocyclones>
			</mesocyclone>
			<satellite>
				<cloud_top_height unit="m">-1000000000</cloud_top_height>
			</satellite>
			<tracking>
				<reference_time_first_detection format="ISO 8601">2026-05-24T12:30:00Z</reference_time_first_detection>
				<number_detections>9</number_detections>
				<mergers>
					<merge_event>false</merge_event>
					<reference_time_last_merge format="ISO 8601">2026-05-24T13:00:00Z</reference_time_last_merge>
					<number_merge_events_along_track>1</number_merge_events_along_track>
				</mergers>
				<splits>
					<split_event>false</split_event>
					<reference_time_last_split format="ISO 8601">2026-05-24T12:50:00Z</reference_time_last_split>
					<number_split_events_along_track>1</number_split_events_along_track>
				</splits>
				<predecessors>
					<predecessor>
						<identifier>1</identifier>
						<code>2026052412500000000000</code>
						<time format="ISO 8601">2026-05-24T13:05:00Z</time>
						<probability unit="%">100.00</probability>
					</predecessor>
				</predecessors>
				<cell_speed unit="km/h">31.646</cell_speed>
			</tracking>
			<forecast>
				<centroid_forecasts>
					<centroid_forecast forecast_time="2026-05-24T13:15:00Z">
						<geodetic_coordinate>
							<latitude unit="degrees">50.14196</latitude>
							<longitude unit="degrees">11.90572</longitude>
						</geodetic_coordinate>
						<uncertainty_ellipse>
							<major_axis unit="km">2.503</major_axis>
							<minor_axis unit="km">1.931</minor_axis>
							<angle unit="degrees">322.92</angle>
						</uncertainty_ellipse>
					</centroid_forecast>
					<centroid_forecast forecast_time="2026-05-24T13:20:00Z">
						<geodetic_coordinate>
							<latitude unit="degrees">50.12680</latitude>
							<longitude unit="degrees">11.93154</longitude>
						</geodetic_coordinate>
						<uncertainty_ellipse>
							<major_axis unit="km">4.210</major_axis>
							<minor_axis unit="km">3.529</minor_axis>
							<angle unit="degrees">322.45</angle>
						</uncertainty_ellipse>
					</centroid_forecast>
					<centroid_forecast forecast_time="2026-05-24T13:25:00Z">
						<geodetic_coordinate>
							<latitude unit="degrees">50.11163</latitude>
							<longitude unit="degrees">11.95736</longitude>
						</geodetic_coordinate>
						<uncertainty_ellipse>
							<major_axis unit="km">6.160</major_axis>
							<minor_axis unit="km">5.373</minor_axis>
							<angle unit="degrees">322.04</angle>
						</uncertainty_ellipse>
					</centroid_forecast>
					<centroid_forecast forecast_time="2026-05-24T13:30:00Z">
						<geodetic_coordinate>
							<latitude unit="degrees">50.09645</latitude>
							<longitude unit="degrees">11.98317</longitude>
						</geodetic_coordinate>
						<uncertainty_ellipse>
							<major_axis unit="km">8.319</major_axis>
							<minor_axis unit="km">7.435</minor_axis>
							<angle unit="degrees">321.73</angle>
						</uncertainty_ellipse>
					</centroid_forecast>
					<centroid_forecast forecast_time="2026-05-24T13:35:00Z">
						<geodetic_coordinate>
							<latitude unit="degrees">50.08125</latitude>
							<longitude unit="degrees">12.00897</longitude>
						</geodetic_coordinate>
						<uncertainty_ellipse>
							<major_axis unit="km">10.669</major_axis>
							<minor_axis unit="km">9.693</minor_axis>
							<angle unit="degrees">321.51</angle>
						</uncertainty_ellipse>
					</centroid_forecast>
					<centroid_forecast forecast_time="2026-05-24T13:40:00Z">
						<geodetic_coordinate>
							<latitude unit="degrees">50.06603</latitude>
							<longitude unit="degrees">12.03477</longitude>
						</geodetic_coordinate>
						<uncertainty_ellipse>
							<major_axis unit="km">13.195</major_axis>
							<minor_axis unit="km">12.134</minor_axis>
							<angle unit="degrees">321.33</angle>
						</uncertainty_ellipse>
					</centroid_forecast>
					<centroid_forecast forecast_time="2026-05-24T13:45:00Z">
						<geodetic_coordinate>
							<latitude unit="degrees">50.05080</latitude>
							<longitude unit="degrees">12.06056</longitude>
						</geodetic_coordinate>
						<uncertainty_ellipse>
							<major_axis unit="km">15.885</major_axis>
							<minor_axis unit="km">14.745</minor_axis>
							<angle unit="degrees">321.20</angle>
						</uncertainty_ellipse>
					</centroid_forecast>
					<centroid_forecast forecast_time="2026-05-24T13:50:00Z">
						<geodetic_coordinate>
							<latitude unit="degrees">50.03556</latitude>
							<longitude unit="degrees">12.08634</longitude>
						</geodetic_coordinate>
						<uncertainty_ellipse>
							<major_axis unit="km">18.731</major_axis>
							<minor_axis unit="km">17.515</minor_axis>
							<angle unit="degrees">321.09</angle>
						</uncertainty_ellipse>
					</centroid_forecast>
					<centroid_forecast forecast_time="2026-05-24T13:55:00Z">
						<geodetic_coordinate>
							<latitude unit="degrees">50.02030</latitude>
							<longitude unit="degrees">12.11211</longitude>
						</geodetic_coordinate>
						<uncertainty_ellipse>
							<major_axis unit="km">21.724</major_axis>
							<minor_axis unit="km">20.437</minor_axis>
							<angle unit="degrees">321.00</angle>
						</uncertainty_ellipse>
					</centroid_forecast>
					<centroid_forecast forecast_time="2026-05-24T14:00:00Z">
						<geodetic_coordinate>
							<latitude unit="degrees">50.00503</latitude>
							<longitude unit="degrees">12.13788</longitude>
						</geodetic_coordinate>
						<uncertainty_ellipse>
							<major_axis unit="km">24.858</major_axis>
							<minor_axis unit="km">23.503</minor_axis>
							<angle unit="degrees">320.92</angle>
						</uncertainty_ellipse>
					</centroid_forecast>
					<centroid_forecast forecast_time="2026-05-24T14:05:00Z">
						<geodetic_coordinate>
							<latitude unit="degrees">49.98975</latitude>
							<longitude unit="degrees">12.16364</longitude>
						</geodetic_coordinate>
						<uncertainty_ellipse>
							<major_axis unit="km">28.127</major_axis>
							<minor_axis unit="km">26.707</minor_axis>
							<angle unit="degrees">320.86</angle>
						</uncertainty_ellipse>
					</centroid_forecast>
					<centroid_forecast forecast_time="2026-05-24T14:10:00Z">
						<geodetic_coordinate>
							<latitude unit="degrees">49.97445</latitude>
							<longitude unit="degrees">12.18939</longitude>
						</geodetic_coordinate>
						<uncertainty_ellipse>
							<major_axis unit="km">31.526</major_axis>
							<minor_axis unit="km">30.044</minor_axis>
							<angle unit="degrees">320.80</angle>
						</uncertainty_ellipse>
					</centroid_forecast>
				</centroid_forecasts>
			</forecast>
		</feature>
	</cells>
</konrad3d>