10.5676/DWD_GPCC/MP_M_V2022_100 (for 1.0° resolution)
10.5676/DWD_GPCC/MP_M_V2022_250 (for 2.5° resolution)


GPCC Monitoring Product: Near Real-Time Monthly Land-Surface Precipitation from Rain-Gauges based on SYNOP and CLIMAT data Globally Gridded Monthly Totals The GPCC interpolation method has been supplemented by a "climatological infilling" for regions where an entire 5° grid is without any station to avoid interpolation artefacts.
For further informations about the new method read our product info ->Product Info

variable interpolation_error (YAMAMOTO) is available in the NetCDF file (for 1.0°, 2.5°) resolution
[Yamamoto, J.K. An Alternative Measure of the Reliability of Ordinary Kriging Estimates Mathematical Geology, Springer, 2000, 32, 489-509]

variable abs_gauge_error (absolute systematic gauge error per grid) is available in the NetCDF file (for 1.0°, 2.5°) resolution

variable rel_gauge_error (relativ systematic gauge error per grid) is available in the NetCDF file (for 1.0°, 2.5°) resolution

variable corr_fac (systematic gauge error correction factor per grid [multiplier 1-3]) is available in the NetCDF file (for 1.0°, 2.5°) resolution

variable liquid_p (proportion of liquid precipitation per grid) is available in the NetCDF file (for 1.0°, 2.5°) resolution

variable solid_p (proportion of solid precipitaion per grid) is available in the NetCDF file (for 1.0°, 2.5°) resolution

variable p (precipitation per grid) is available in the NetCDF file (for 1.0°, 2.5°) resolution

variable s (number of stations per grid) is available in the NetCDF file (for 1.0°, 2.5°) resolution

For 1.0° grid resolution:
Schneider, Udo; Becker, Andreas; Finger, Peter; Rustemeier Elke; Ziese, Markus (2022): GPCC Monitoring Product: Near Real-Time Monthly Land-Surface Precipitation from Rain-Gauges based on SYNOP and CLIMAT data. DOI: 10.5676/DWD_GPCC/MP_M_V2022_100; http://dx.doi.org/10.5676/DWD_GPCC/MP_M_V2022_100

For 2.5° grid resolution:
Schneider, Udo; Becker, Andreas; Finger, Peter; Rustemeier Elke; Ziese, Markus (2022): GPCC Monitoring Product: Near Real-Time Monthly Land-Surface Precipitation from Rain-Gauges based on SYNOP and CLIMAT data. DOI: 10.5676/DWD_GPCC/MP_M_V2022_250; http://dx.doi.org/10.5676/DWD_GPCC/MP_M_V2022_250
Schneider, Udo; Hänsel, Stephanie; Finger, Peter; Rustemeier Elke; Ziese, Markus Global Precipitation Climatology Centre (GPCC, http://gpcc.dwd.de/) at Deutscher Wetterdienst 2022 This is the GPCC Monitoring Product of monthly global land-surface precipitation based on the station database (SYNOP, CLIMAT) available via the Global Telecommunication System (GTS) of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) at the time of analysis (2 months after end of an analysis month). This product contains the monthly totals on a regular latitude/longitude grid with a spatial resolution of 1.0° x 1.0° and 2.5° x 2.5°degrees. Interpolation is made on the anomalies from the GPCC Climatology V2022 in the corresponding resolutions (DOIs: http://dx.doi.org/10.5676/DWD_GPCC/Clim_M_V2022_100 and http://dx.doi.org/10.5676/DWD_GPCC/Clim_M_V2022_250). The temporal coverage of the dataset ranges from January 1982 until the month for which GTS data (SYNOP and CLIMAT) is available, i.e. 2 months after end of the analysis month due. The GPCC Monitoring Product is the in situ component to the satellite-gauge combined precipitation analyses of the Global Precipitation Climatology Product (GPCP) and the CPC Merged Analysis of Precipitation (CMAP). Moreover it supports regional climate monitoring and serves the land-surface complement to the Hamburg Ocean-Atmosphere Parameters and Fluxes from Satellite (HOAPS) data set.
"Global gridded precipitation over land: a description of the new GPCC First Guess Daily product"
K. Schamm, M. Ziese, S.Hänsel, P. Finger, A. Meyer-Christoffer, U. Schneider, M. Schröder, and P. Stender
in Earth System Science Data, DOI: 10.5194/essd-6-49-2014

"Evaluating the hydrological cycle over land using the newly-corrected precipitation climatology from the Global Precipitation Climatology Centre (GPCC)"
U. Schneider, P. Finger, A. Meyer-Christoffer, E. Rustemeier, M. Ziese, and A. Becker
in Atmosphere, DOI: 10.3390/atmos8030052

"GPCC's new land surface precipitation climatology based on quality-controlled in situ data and its role in quantifying the global water cycle"
U. Schneider, A. Becker, P. Finger, A. Meyer-Christoffer, M. Ziese, B. Rudolf
in Theoretical and Applied Climatology, DOI: 10.1007/s00704-013-0860-x

"A description of the global land-surface precipitation data products of the Global Precipitation Climatology Centre with sample applications including centennial (trend) analysis from 1901-present"
A. Becker, P. Finger, A. Meyer-Christoffer, B. Rudolf, K. Schamm, U. Schneider, and M. Ziese
in Earth System Science Data, DOI: 10.5194/essd-5-71-2013

"The GPCC Drought Index - a new, combined and gridded global drought index"
M. Ziese, U. Schneider, A. Meyer-Christoffer, K. Schamm, J. Vido, P. Finger, P. Bissoli, S.Pietsch, A. Becker
in Earth System Science Data, DOI: 10.5194/essd-6-285-2014
Users are referred to following gridded Global Precipitation Climate Centre (GPCC) products:

GPCC Climatology 1951-2000 (GPCC_Clim) with high representativeness, for application as a reference, and for utilization of the anomaly interpolation method.

GPCC Full Data Monthly Product (GPCC_FD) with high accuracy, for, e.g., verification of models, or for analysis of historical global precipitation, or for research concerning the global water cycle, e.g., teleconnection analyses.

GPCC Full Data Daily Product (GPCC_FD_D) is recommended to be used when the daily precipitation information is of highest importance, e.g. for analyses of extreme events and related statistics at daily resolution.

GPCC HOMPRA-Europe (HOMPRA-Europe) with homogenized precipitation data, suitable for trend analyses.

GPCC Monitoring Product (GPCC_MP) with high availability and reasonable timeliness, for applications like calibration of satellite data, or early annual reporting.

GPCC First Guess Monthly Product (GPCC_FG) with high timeliness, to be applied for, e.g., drought monitoring.

GPCC First Guess Daily Product (GPCC_FG_D) with high timeliness, to be applied for, e.g., drought monitoring.

GPCC Drought Index Product (GPCC_DI_M) with high timeliness, to be applied for, e.g., drought monitoring.

Please notice also the (GPCC Download Gate) with the current versions of all GPCC datasets and additional informations. 2022 1982/01 - produced periodical; two months prior to present;
prior versions are available at Monitoring Product Version 2020 Latitude: -90.0 to 90.0; Longitude: -180.0 to 180.0 gzip compressed NetCDF (classic) wikipedia.org

(1 file, 8 variables per gridcell: monthly precipitation p in mm/month, number of gauges per gridcell s, interpolation error (YAMAMOTO) per gridcell interpolation_error in mm/month, proportion of solid precipitation solid_p in %, proportion of liquid precipitation liquid_p in % , absolute sys. gauge error abs_gauge_err in mm/month , relative sys. gauge error rel_gauge_err in % , sys. gauge error correction factor (multiplier 1.0 - 3.0) corr_fac) List of Software for Manipulating or Displaying NetCDF Data show list
Panoply netCDF, HDF and GRIB Data Viewer Panoply Home
Climate Data Operators CDO CDO Home
~ 200 KByte (1.0 °) per gzip file
Dr. Stephanie Hänsel, Head
Global Precipitation Climatology Centre (GPCC)
c/o Deutscher Wetterdienst
Postfach 10 04 65
D-63004 Offenbach/Main
GERMANY
e-mail: gpcc@dwd.de

Tel.: + 49 (0)69 / 8062-3082
Fax: + 49 (0)69 / 8062-3987
Product Info
Terms of Use

Monitoring Product for Month/Year	1.0 / 2.5 ° (.gz)
(OpenData archive)	download